Sistemas y Asesoría Manuel López Léautaud
Best Investment, Shares, Business, Receivables, References
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Investment Incentives
I. Export Development Programs 
II. Immediate Depreciation 
III. Fiscal Measures 
IV. Venture Capital Programs 
V. State Incentives
The main incentives are duty free importation of inputs, machinery and equipment used to produce goods for exports; the possibility for immediate depreciation of fixed assets; the opportunity to purchase land in some states; and access to venture capital schemes provided by development banks.
C A L L I N G   A L L   C A P I T A L I S T S 
I. Export Development Programs
In Bond Industry (Maquiladora)
Temporary Importation to
Manufacture Export Goods
(Pitex)
Import Duty Draw-back
Benefits

Companies covered by this program may import raw materials, containers and packaging materials, fuel, spare parts, machinery and equipment to produce their goods, without paying dutiesor value added tax.
Requirements
Goods produced must be for export only.
Benefits
Raw materials, containers, packaging materials, fuel,  
spare parts, machinery and equipment may be imported without paying duties or value added tax. 
Requirements
To be engaged in the production of non-oil goods and to directly or indirectly export the following,  
depending on the materials imported.  A minimum 10% of foreign sales or an amount equivalent to 500,000 US dollars per year, to be able to import raw materials used in exported goods under the above terms.  A minimum 30% of sales must be allocated for exports in order to benefit from the corresponding tax exemption on machinery and equipment imports.
Benefits
Refund of import duties paid on imported raw materials used to produce goods for sale abroad or required by the exporting companies. 
Requirements
Submit the corresponding application no later than one year after having imported the raw materials and within no more than 90 working days after having exported the goods.

For indirect exporters, documentation of exports issued by a maquiladora company, PITEX and/or any Foreign Trade Company. The term will be counted from the day of document issuance.
 
II. Immediate Investment Depreciation [top]
During the first or second year of operations, companies may choose a one-time depreciation deduction for their fixed assets instead of a deduction over the life of each asset.
This option excludes, except for investments in industrial bays, companies located in Mexico City and surrounding areas, Guadalajara and Monterrey.
Purchased automobiles, transportation and office equipment (not including computer equipment and devices) are also excluded.
The immediate depreciation rate for industrial bays is 62%.
For machinery and equipment the rate ranges between 62% and 100%, depending on the sector
III. Fiscal Measures [top]
Job Creation
Investment Increases
Financial Statements
Companies which hire more workers in 1998 than the average level recorded for the first ten months of 1997 will obtain a tax credit for the new jobs which may be used against income or asset taxes.

Fiscal measures will also be implemented to encourage the creation of new jobs in the automobile industry and related sectors.
Companies investing in 1998 more than during the first ten months of 1997 will be permitted to deduct from their tax burden for 1998 up to 100% of the difference between the two amounts. Companies which present their financial statements for certification will be able to deduct their income tax from other taxes.
 IV. Venture Capital Programs of Development Banks [top]
The Mexican Bank for Foreign Trade (Bancomext) and Nacional Financiera may participate on a temporary basis, and with a minority ownership, in investment projects of foreign companies.
Once the project is in full progress, the corresponding development bank withdraws from the partnership and sells its stocks at a price agreed upon on the initial contract, to the charter partners or to others.
Bancomext provides venture capital resources mainly for foreign currency generating projects.
V. State Incentives [top]
To bring in foreign investments, some state governments may grant reduced pricing on land owned by them, depending on the benefits expected.
Also, some states offer to
contribute to payroll expenses during labor training periods.
 [top]
 
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