September, 2002
by Rick Bass
Yaak Forest Plan:
As with many forests around the country, the Kootenai National Forest is
currently in the important beginning stages of its Forest Plan Revision, as
required by Congress every ten years. Often called "Montana's only
rainforest," the 2.2 million acre Kootenai, in the far northwestern corner
of Montana, with its low elevation (it contains the state's lowest point,
at 1880 feet), and its high precipitation, used to grow big trees--larch,
cedar, hemlock, spruce, white pine, Doug and grand and alpine fir,
Ponderosa and lodgepole and whitebark pine--though most of the giants are
long-gone, now.
Still, the species biodiversity--animal and vegetative--remains,
as does a clamant wildness. Nothing has ever gone extinct in the Kootenai.
Because of the timber industry's traditional grip on this relatively
unpopulated area (year after year the Kootenai has given up more timber
than any other forest in Montana), it's quite arguably the most underserved
region, in terms of wilderness protection, in the entire state. There are
less than 100,000 acres protected in the slender rock-and-ice spine of the
Cabinet Mountains wilderness (which at its thinnest bottleneck is less than
500 yards wide!), while nearly 700,000 acres of critical roadless areas
remain unprotected. In addition, the Yaak Valley, in the northernmost part
of the forest, contains zero acres of wilderness--an utter travesty.
Within the Kootenai, the Cabinet-Yaak ecosystem contains the most
imperiled population of grizzlies in the United States, with estimates
ranging wildly, from as few as eleven bears left, to no more than three
dozen bears remaining, in addition to extremely high numbers of
human-caused mortalities in the last few years.
The excesses of timber harvest in the past have led the Kootenai
National Forest increasingly to a position where the old ways of upping the
cut are no longer possible--not if we are to maintain and recover the other
resource values that we ask of the forest. (Recognizing this, the Bush
administration is working with industry in a frantic attempt to gut
environmental rules and safeguards).
The Kootenai, which is combining its Forest Plan revision with the
adjacent Idaho Panhandle National Forest, is essential to the wilderness
core and spirit of western Montana, serving not just as a unique reservoir
of wildness, but as a link between Canada and the Salmon-Selway/Bitterroot
country, as well as the only viable U.S. corridor between the Glacier/Bob
Marshall country and the Selkirk Range of Idaho. Traditional extractive
industry, rather than seeking to find common ground local solutions, is
pouring huge amounts of time and energy and cash into efforts to implement
major policy change which, in addition to being disastrous for the
Kootenai, would also surely spill over into other national forests around
the state, and the country. Your letters and participation will be needed
steadily throughout the Forest Plan process (the scoping phase ends
December 1st).
In your letter, please stress the need to manage all of the
Kootenai's last remaining roadless areas (1000 acres or larger) as
wilderness, as well as urging the retention of more old growth and more
large-diameter trees. Encourage more funding for restoration, and the
creation of restoration-industry jobs, and point out that one of the
immense and developing problems on the Kootenai, rarely discussed, is an
explosion of noxious weeds into recent logging units, and up and down the
thousands of miles of old logging roads. This new Forest Plan will
establish the direction for the Kootenai and Idaho Panhandle forests for
the next 10-15 years, which might be all the Kootenai's remaining grizzlies
have left, so now is no time to be ambiguous in your demands. Write today!
Send comments to: USDA Forest Service
Attn: KIPZ Revision Team
1101 U.S.Highway 2 West
Libby, MT 59923
or contact them at the website www.fs.fed.us/kipz
For maximum effectiveness, send a copy of your letter to:
Max Baucus
U.S.
Senate
Washington D.C. 20510
and
Brad Powell
P.O. Box 7669
Missoula, MT 59807
and
Rep. Dennis Rehberg
U.S. House
Washington, D.C. 20515
and
the Yaak Valley Forest Council
155 Riverview
Troy, MT 59935
Return to Yaak Website Directory
Contact us at: yaakvalley@oocities.com
Yaak Website address: www.oocities.org/RainForest/Vines/5054
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