Ziqpu Stars Culminating at Meridian for Heliacal Risings and Settings, Mul Apin: Part Seven


 

 


Definition: [Mul.Apin Tablets] The Mul.Apin [i.e. Mul and Apin] tablets contain the most comprehensive surviving Babylonian star and constellation catalogue from before 600 BC.

The Ziqpu Stars Culminating at Meridian for Heliacal Risings and Settings from the text from Mul.Apin: Mul.Apin: Column IV, Lines 1 - 30.

C IV

Textual line

 Interpretation

1

The Ziqpu-Stars - which on the Path of Enlil culminate opposite the breast of the observer and with the help of which the rising and setting of stars can be determined - are:

 

2

- reads together with line 1 -

 

3

- reads together with line 1 -

 

4

SHU.PA, BAL.TESH.A, the standing gods DINGIR.GUB.BA.MESH, the sitting dog UR.KU

 

5

the Goat UZ, the Leopard UD.KA.DUCH.A, the Stag LU.LIM, the Old One SHU.GI, the Crooked Staff GAM

 

6

the Great Twins MASH.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL, the Crayfish AL.LUL, the Lion UR.GU.LA, Erua and Chegalaju.

 

7

Those are all the Ziqpu-Stars on the Path of Enlil, which culminate opposite your breast, and with whose help you can determine the rising and setting of stars.

 

8

- reads together with line 7 -

 

9

- reads together with line 7 -

 

10

If you are observing the Ziqpu...

 

11

- reads together with line 10 -

 

12

and on the morning of the 20th of Nisannu prior to sunrise, you stand so that West is to your right and East is to your left and your Eye is toward the South...

 

13

then the KUMARU of the Leopard UD.KA.DUCH.A culminates opposite your breast and the Crooked Staff GAM rises.

 [jaw, at Vega, Lyra] [Cygnus] [Camelopardalis]

14

- reads together with line 13 -

 

15

On the 1st of Ajjaru the breast of the Leopard UD.KA.DUCH.A culminates opposite your breast and the Star Cluster MUL.MUL rises.

 

16

- reads together with line 15 -

 

17

On the 20th of Ajjaru the side/flank of the Leopard UD.KA.DUCH.A culminates opposite your breast and the (wooden-) Tablet GISH.Le rises.

 [Deneb] [Taurus]

18

- reads together with line 17 -

 

19

On the 10th of Simanu the end / hind of the Leopard UD.KA.DUCH.A culminates opposite your breast and the Loyal Shepherd of Heaven SIPA.ZI.AN.NA rises.

 [Cepheus] [Orion]

20

- reads together with line 19 -

 

21

On the 15th of Du'uzu the brightly-shining star of the Old One SHU.GI culminates opposite your breast and the Lance KAK.SI.SA rises.

 [Shu.gi is in error, this is Perseus, Algol] [Alphard]

22

On the 15th of Abu the dimly-shining stars of the Old One SHU.GI culminate opposite your breast and the Bow BAN rises.

 [Auriga] [nu-Hydra]

23

- reads together with line 22 -

 

24

On the 15th of Ululu the Great Twins MASH.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL culminate opposite your breast and SHU.PA and the Star of Eridu NUN.KI rise.

 [Gemini] [Arcturus] [False Cross]

25

On the 15th of Tashritu the Lion UR.GU.LA culminates opposite your breast and the Scales (zibanitum) rise.

 [Leo] [Libra]

26

On the 15th of Arachsamna Erua culminates opposite your breast and the He-Goat UZ rises.

 [Mizar in Ursa Major] [Hercules]

27

On the 15th of Kislimu SHU.PA culminates opposite your breast and the Leopard (UD.KA.DUCH.A) rises.

 [Arcturus] [Cygnus]

28

On the 15h of Tebetu the standing gods DINGIR.GUB.BA.MESH culminate opposite your breast and the swallow SIM.MACH rises.

 [Dschubba] [Delphinus]

29

On the 15th of Shabatu the sitting dog UR.KU culminates opposite your breast and the Great Square ASH.IKU rises.

 [Ophiuchus, Serpens Caput] [Pegasus]

30

On the 15th of Addaru the He-Goat UZ culminates opposite your breast and the Fish KU6 rises.

 [Hercules] [Pisces]

 

where d. is used as the abbreviation for the Sumerian determinative DINGIR "god".

Comments in parenthesis by [ ] Werner Papke, and { } Andis Kaulins;

() indicates the cuneiform syllables. ©

Further Information:

Translations of the Cuneiform Inscription: The translations linked below are separated out into the subject areas of the tablets.

One:   The 33 Stars on the Path of Enlil  [Mul.Apin: Column I, Lines 1 - 39] 
Two:   The 23 Stars on the Path of Anu  [Mul.Apin: Column I, Lines 39 - 44; Column II, Lines 1 - 18] 
Three:   The 15 Stars on the Path of Ea [Mul.Apin: Column II Lines 19 - 35 ]
Four:   The Heliacal Risings of 34 Stars by Month  [Mul.Apin: Column II, Lines 36 - 47, Column III, Lines 1 - 12] 
Five:   Heliacal Node Stars Rising and Setting  [Mul.Apin: Column III, Lines 13 - 33] 
Six:   Day Differences in the Rising of 15 Stars  [Mul.Apin: Column III, Lines 34 - 50] 
Seven:   The Ziqpu Stars  [Mul.Apin: Column IV, Lines 1 - 30] 
Eight:   Stars on the Path of the Moon  [Mul.Apin: Column IV, Lines 31 - 39] 

© Dr Shepherd Simpson, Galactic Astrologer

 

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