29.15. Abalone.
(a) Geographical Area: Abalone may only be taken north of a line drawn due
west magnetic from the center of the mouth of San Francisco Bay. No abalone
may be taken, landed, or possessed if landed south of this line.
(b) Open Season and Hours: Abalone may be taken only during the months of
April, May, June, August, September, October and November from one-half hour
before sunrise to one-half hour after sunset.
(c) Bag Limit and Yearly Trip Limit: Four red abalone, Haliotis
rufescens, may be taken per day. No more than four abalone may be possessed
at any time. No other species of abalone may be taken or possessed. Each
person taking abalone shall stop detaching abalone when the limit of four
is reached. No person shall take more than 100 abalone during a calendar
year. See subsection (h) of 29.15 below.
(d) Minimum Abalone Size: All red abalone must be seven inches or greater
measured along the longest shell diameter. All legal size abalone detached
must be retained. No undersized abalone may be brought ashore or aboard any
boat, placed in any type of receiver, kept on the person, or retained in
any person's possession or under his control. Undersize abalone must be replaced
immediately to the same surface of the rock from which detached. Abalones
brought ashore shall be in such a condition that the size can be determined.
(e) Special Gear Provisions: The use of SCUBA gear or surface supplied air
to take abalone is prohibited. Abalone may not be taken or possessed aboard
any boat, vessel, or floating device in the water containing SCUBA or surface
supplied air. Abalone may be taken only by hand or by devices commonly known
as abalone irons. Abalone irons must be less than 36 inches long, straight
or with a curve having a radius of not less than 18 inches, and must not
be less than 3/4 inch wide nor less than 1/16 inch thick. All edges must
be rounded and free of sharp edges. Knives, screwdrivers and sharp instruments
are prohibited.
(f) Measuring Device: Every person while taking abalone shall carry a fixed
caliper measuring gauge capable of accurately measuring the abalone being
taken. The measuring device shall have fixed opposing arms of sufficient
length to measure the abalone by placing the gauge over the shell.
(g) Abalone Possession and Transportation: Abalones must not be removed from
their shell, except when being prepared for immediate consumption.
(h) Abalone Report Card. All persons required to have an abalone stamp must
also have a current and nontransferable Abalone Report Card (FG-2915 (New
12/99)) which is incorporated by reference herein, issued by the department,
while taking abalone. Persons diving from a boat or shore may have their
report card on the boat or within 500 yards on the shore, respectively. Persons
must, immediately upon taking and/or bringing ashore an abalone, make a hole
in the report card in one of the designated locations and record with indelible
ink, the date, time, and location in the spaces provided adjacent to the
punch.
An Abalone Report Card shall be valid for the calendar year. No person may
be issued or possess more than one Abalone Report Card or any abalone report
card other than their own. No person shall take more than 100 abalone in
a calendar year. The Abalone Report Card must be returned to the Department
of Fish and Game at 20 Lower Ragsdale Drive, Suite 100, Monterey, California,
93940, within 30 days of the close of the calendar year.
