Ogilvie: English: Sunitra: Critical Literacy: Close Textual Study

Sunitra's India Lord Krishna of India

By thinking and further reading, develop your understanding of this news article.

 

Love's Labour Brings Down Hill


Close Textual Study







Introduction

  1. For this activity you will need to work with a partner.
  2. Read the following article:
  3. Love's labour brings down hill

    Avinash Celestine
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NEW DELHI, May 23: Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal for his beloved wife Mumtaz. The monument is now considered the world's greatest monument of love. Dashrath Das' monument of love may not be as beautiful, but in a way, it is more awe-inspiring than Shah Jahan's feat.

    Thousands of labourers took more than 20 years to build the Taj Mahal. Dashrath Das took 25 years to single-handedly bring down a 360-ft long, 25-ft high hill and create a 16-ft wide pass in place of an almost impassable gap.

    Dashrath Manjhi was born in 1934 into a poor labourer's family in Gahlour village near Gaya in Bihar. Being illiterate, there seemed little option left for him but to spend his life working in the fields.He started working in the fields near a hill which rose on one side of his village. To cross the mountain, one had to traverse a narrow and treacherous pass.

    One day, when his wife, Phaguni Devi, was crossing the pass to bring him his lunch, she slipped and hurt herself. This incident disturbed Das deeply and that very night he decided to destroy the hill which had injured his wife.The next morning, armed with a hammer and chisel, he started off on a task that was to become an obsession. "The villagers called me a madman", recalls Dashrath Das.

    The landlords for whom he worked said there was nothing great about what he was doing -- it was the duty of Harijans to do such work. When the hill was brought down, the distance between the sub-divisions of Atri and Vazirganj was reduced from 50 km to 8 km. The pass has become so wide that vehicles can now pass through easily. Tragically, Phaguni Devi died before she could see the miracle her husband had created.

    The villagers also realised the remarkable feat that Dashrath Das had achieved and starting calling him Sadhu Baba. But as if moving hills was not enough, Dashrath Das then decided to walk all the way from his village to Delhi along the railway line, gathering signatures of all the station masters whom he met on the way in a diary.

    Dashrath Das has not received much recognition for his remarkable deeds.

    Politicians have met him, he was featured on Patna Doordarshan and DD1, a director offered him Rs 50,000 for his story. The film was made but Dashrath Das is yet to get a penny for it. The district collector wrote a letter recommending that Das be given the President's award. In Delhi, Dashrath Das is staying with some distant relatives. He has also tried to meet the President,

    The story of Sadhu Baba is an epic one -- a story that could easily be thought of as a fairy tale but for the fact that in village Gahlour stands his modern-day Taj Mahal. It may not be as beautiful, but it certainly is as great as the original wonder.

    Copyright © 1997 Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd.

  4. Comprehension Questions

    Start with any one of the questions below and work together with a friend to answer it as fully as possible, using the resources of the web in an efficient manner.
    When you have covered that question to your satisfaction, post your answer to this thread on Discover.
    If you have time, do more than one question yourself.
    Make sure you read other people's contributions too.

    1. The headline of this article contains a literary allusion to a Shakespeare play. Go to a Shakespeare site and find which play is alluded to.
    2. A number of specific Indian people and Indian places are mentioned in the text. Choose one or more of these and find out more information from other sources, such as www.biography.com.
    3. What is a sadhu? a harijan? After you find out the meaning of these words by checking in a search-engine of your choice, go to images.google.com and find a picture of each.
    4. What is a monument? Check in an online dictionary.
    5. With the help of a site like Universal Currency Converter, work out how much 50 000 rupees would be in your country's currency.
    6. What is the main idea of the story? (Look in the first paragraph.)
    7. What did Shah Jehan do and why? What did Dashrath Das do and why? What did they have in common? Illustrate this with a Venn Diagram.

    These questions are to be answered on Discover - follow this link.



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Unit created by: Mrs R Teirney




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Site construction begun: 20 September 2001 Last updated: 22 August 2002