The Rhine is the most important river in Europe, both historically and commercially.
It is 700 Miles (1126 km.) in length and rises in Switzerland and later follows the Swiss-Austria, Swiss-German and Franco-German frontiers before crossing into northwestern Germany and the Netherlands, to reach the North Sea.

From Mainz to Cologne the river is deep and narrow and it is in this area where it is considered it's most beautiful and has been praised in song and poetry for a long time.

This part of the Rhinevalley is dominated by many castles, some originating in the 11. and 12. century. All but one, (the Marksburg) fell victim to wars, skirmishes and the elements and only ruins remained. However, enterprising business people are restoring some of the ruins into hotels and elegant restaurants.

The sloping banks of the river and temperate climate allow picturesque vinyards to produce some of the most renown wines.

Take the tour from Mainz to Cologne by selecting the slide show.

Also, a visit to the Loreley is most enjoyable!