Woodpeckers are loud and flashy attention getters and are instantly recognizable. They're are marvelous birds to watch since most love to show off in front of an audience.
There
are many types of woodpeckers, the Downy Woodpecker, the Hairy Woodpecker,
the Ladder-backed Woodpecker, the Red Headed Woodpecker, the Pileated Woodpecker,
the Black Backed Woodpecker, Lewis's Woodpecker, the Red-cockaded Woodpecker,
the Three-toed Woodpecker, the Golden-fronted Woodpecker, the Acorn Woodpecker,
the Gila Woodpecker, Nuttal's Woodpecker, Strickland's Woodpecker, the
White-headed Woodpecker, and then all members of the Flickers
and Sapsuckers. Rather than giving you a description of each of these
species, I will let you research woodpeckers on the many various online
sources of birding information, or a good bird book.
There are many ways to attract woodpeckers to your yard. To start, tempt them with food, nesting places, and drumming sites. Large trees give your garden great curb appeal when it comes to woodpeckers. The trees will provide the woodpeckers with food, namely insects.
Besides
eating the insects from your trees, woodpeckers will also quickly become
regulars at feeders for handouts of sunflower seeds, corn, and nuts.
Many species are also fond of fruit. So if you have or want to plant
a fruit bearing trees or plants, think of planting mulberry, cherry, hackberry,
Virginia Creeper, dogwood, pokeberry, serviceberry, and other fruiting
plants or trees.
Woodpeckers also love acorns and other nuts, including pecans, walnuts and beechnuts. They will eat them right off the trees if you have that type of tree, or they will eagerly take them from a feeder.
Woodpeckers
are also cavity nesters, and they will accept nest boxes or larger bird
houses. They will also creat cavities to nest from in dead branches
and snags in trees, so don't be too eager to cut off dead and dying branches
of trees. If you put up bird houses or nest boxes for them, put them
up in the autumn or very early winter because woodpeckers will start pairing
up in late winter, months before they are ready for breeding and nesting.
Some things you can offer at your feeders that wookpeckers love are
doughnuts, corn bread, watermelon, suet, and the peanut butter and cornmeal
mixture. In fact, woodpeckers love the suet and peanut butter so
much, I have a hard time keeping my feeders stocked with them.
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