Civilizations
4,000
Years of Anahuac Civilizations
Civilization
is nothing new to our people.
We did not "borrow" culture from Greece, Egypt, or the Middle East, as Europeans did. The civilizations we started came out of our own genius right here at home.
We’ve been at it for a long time. As far back as 7,000 B.C., we
saw the beginnings of settled village life. In 5,000 B.C., ancient
Mexicans were farming the Tehuacan Valley (Puebla, Mexico) with
maize crops.
But
it was around 1800 B.C. that we witnessed the development of Olmec
civilization. The Olmecs crystallized various aspects of
civilization that laid the groundwork for later civilizations. Their
innovations to this day are still influential aspects of Mexico’s
culture and people. They “took it to a whole new level”, as we
might say.
They even predated the Romans or the city of London, which many
associate with “civilization”.
It is because of this first complex society that we can say we
are the Children of the Olmecs (just like the Jews say they are the
children of Abraham).
And we built many civilizations based on this Olmec cultural
blueprint. This blueprint includes: irrigation, pyramids, language,
religious concepts and observances, a solar calendar based on 365
days, the cultivation of certain foods (like maize, beans, squash),
refined artworks, long-distance commerce, government, and unique
hieroglyphics.
The
civilizations that developed later – Maya, Toltec, Teotihuacan,
Zapotec, Mixtec, Purepecha, Mexica-Aztec,
etc – were all variations on a theme of civilization that
originated around the southern Gulf Coast of Mexico…the Olmecs.
The portrait that emerges is then one of a culturally unified
area (which we called Anahuac) containing several political/economic
divisions.
The following is by no means a complete exploration of our
civilized heritage. This is just an overview of the main things we
need to know. Further studying is definitely encouraged.
What
Is Anahuac ?

Anahuac (Ah-naw-walk) is the name our people gave to our
collective lands. It means “Land between the waters”in the
Indigenous language of Nahuatl. These lands include the “Southwest
United States” (Aztlan), Mexico, Guatemala, and Costa Rica. So,
Aztlan is included as a part of Anahuac.
Anthropologists often refer to it as “Mesoamerica”, although
our people never referred to it as such. Today, our Anahuac lands
have borders imposed and enforced by Europeans who invaded our
lands. These borders do not accurately portray the heritage of our
people.
Aztlan is of course, the Chicano Homeland because it is the
Mexica-Aztec Homeland. From Aztlan, 7 tribes of our people migrated
southward, eventually making their way to the Valley of Mexico.
“There are many differences in general character and in
detail between cultures as widely separated in time and space as
Aztec and Maya, but also increasing evidence for the basic
similarity shared by all Mesoamerican civilizations.”
p. 85; Coe, Michael; Atlas of Ancient America0;/i>
|