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    Sentence Types


    Type 1 Be with an adverbial of time or place subject-predicating verb-adverbial of time or place

    NP-BE-adverb/adverb phrase/prepositional phrase

    The instructions are inside.
    Type 2 Be with a predicate adjective subject-predicating verb-subject complement

    NP-BE-adjective/adjective phrase/prepositional phrase

    The students are diligent.
    Type 3 Be with a predicate noun subject-predicating verb-subject complement

    NP-BE-NP

    The students are scholars.
    Type 4 Linking verb with predicate adjective subject-predicating verb-subject complement

    NP-Linking verb-adjective/adjective phrase/prepositional phrase

    The students seem diligent.
    Type 5 Linking verb with predicate noun subject-predicating verb-subject complement

    NP-Linking verb-NP

    The students became scholars.
    Type 6 Intransitive subject-predicating verb.

    NP-intransitive verb

    The students rested.
    Type 7 Basic Transitive subject-predicating verb-direct object

    NP-transitive verb-NP

    The students studied their assignment.
    Type 8 Transitive with indirect object subject-predicating verb-indirect object-direct object

    NP-transitive verb-NP-NP

    The students gave the teacher their assignment.
    Type 9 Transitive with predicate adjective subject-predicating verb-direct object-object complement

    NP-transitive verb-NP-adjective/adjective phrase/prepositional phrase

    The students consider the teacher intelligent.
    Type 10 Transitive with predicate noun subject-predicating verb-direct object-object complement

    NP-transitive verb-NP-NP

    The students consider the course a challenge.


     

     


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