Chapter 21
| Introduction
| Preface | Letter
I | Letter II
| Letter III
| Letter IV | Chapter
1 | Chapter 2
| Chapter 3 | Chapter
4 | Chapter 5
| Chapter 6 | Chapter
7 | Chapter 8
| Chapter 9 | Chapter
10 | Chapter
11 | Chapter
12 | Chapter
13 | Chapter
14 | Chapter
15 | Chapter
16 | Chapter
17 | Chapter
18 | Chapter
19 | Chapter
20 | Chapter
21 | Chapter
22 | Chapter
23 | Chapter
24 |
| Notes On
Chapter 21 |
I was soon introduced into
the presence of the magistrate, an old benevolent man with calm and mild
manners. He looked upon me, however, with some degree of severity, and then,
turning towards my conductors, he asked who appeared as witnesses on this
occasion.
About half a dozen men
came forward; and, one being selected by the magistrate, he deposed that he had
been out fishing the night before with his son and brother-in-law, Daniel
Nugent, when, about ten o'clock, they observed a strong northerly blast rising,
and they accordingly put in for port. It was a very dark night, as the moon had
not yet risen; they did not land at the harbour, but, as they had been
accustomed, at a creek about two miles below. He walked on first, carrying a
part of the fishing tackle, and his companions followed him at some distance.
As he was proceeding along
the sands, he struck his foot against something and fell at his length on the
ground. His companions came up to assist him, and by the light of their lantern
they found that he had fallen on the body of a man, who was to all appearance
dead. Their first supposition was that it was the corpse of some person who had
been drowned and was thrown on shore by the waves, but on examination they found
that the clothes were not wet and even that the body was not then cold. They
instantly carried it to the cottage of an old woman near the spot and
endeavoured, but in vain, to restore it to life. It appeared to be a handsome
young man, about five and twenty years of age. He had apparently been strangled,
for there was no sign of any violence except the black mark of fingers on his
neck.
The first part of this
deposition did not in the least interest me, but when the mark of the fingers
was mentioned I remembered the murder of my brother and felt myself extremely
agitated; my limbs trembled, and a mist came over my eyes, which obliged me to
lean on a chair for support. The magistrate observed me with a keen eye and of
course drew an unfavourable augury from my manner.
The son confirmed his
father's account, but when Daniel Nugent was called he swore positively that
just before the fall of his companion, he saw a boat, with a single man in it,
at a short distance from the shore; and, as far as he could judge by the light of
a few stars, it was the same boat in which I had just landed.
A woman deposed
that she lived near the beach and was standing at the door of her cottage,
waiting for the return of the fishermen, about an hour before she heard of the
discovery of the body, when she saw a boat with only one man in it push off from
that part of the shore where the corpse was afterwards found.
Another woman confirmed
the account of the fishermen having brought the body into her house; it was not
cold. They put it into a bed and rubbed it, and Daniel went to the town for an
apothecary, but life was quite gone. Several other men were
examined concerning my landing, and they agreed that, with the strong north wind
that had arisen during the night, it was very probable that I had beaten about
for many hours and had been obliged to return nearly to the same spot from which
I had departed. Besides, they observed that it appeared that I had brought the
body from another place, and it was likely that as I did not appear to know the
shore, I might have put into the harbour ignorant of the distance of the town of
---- from the place where I had depositeed the corpse.
Mr. Kirwin, on hearing
this evidence, desired that I should be taken into the room where the body lay
for interment, that it might be observed what effect the sight of it would
produce upon me. This idea was probably suggested by the extreme agitation I had
exhibited when the mode of the murder had been described. I was accordingly
conducted, by the magistrate and several other persons, to the inn. I could not
help being struck by the strange coincidences that had taken place during this
eventful night; but, knowing that I had been conversing with several persons in
the island I had inhabited about the time that the body had been found, I was
perfectly tranquil as to the consequences of the affair.
I entered the room
where the corpse lay and was led up to the coffin. How can I describe my
sensations on beholding it? I feel yet parched with horror, nor can I reflect on
that terrible moment without shuddering and agony. The examination, the presence
of the magistrate and witnesses, passed like a dream from my memory when I saw
the lifeless form of Henry Clerval stretched before me. I gasped for breath, and
throwing myself on the body, I exclaimed, "Have my murderous machinations
deprived you also, my dearest Henry, of life? Two I have already destroyed;
other victims await their destiny; but you, Clerval, my friend, my benefactor -"
The human frame could no
longer support the agonies that I endured, and I was carried out of the room in
strong convulsions.
A fever succeeded to this. I lay for two months on the point
of death; my ravings, as I afterwards heard, were frightful; I called myself the
murderer of William, of Justine, and of Clerval. Sometimes I entreated my
attendants to assist me in the destruction of the fiend by whom I was tormented;
and at others I felt the fingers of the monster already grasping my neck, and
screamed aloud with agony and terror. Fortunately, as I spoke my native
language, Mr. Kirwin alone understood me; but my gestures and bitter cries were
sufficient to affright the other witnesses.
Why did I not die? More miserable
than man ever was before, why did I not sink into forgetfulness and rest? Death
snatches away many blooming children, the only hopes of their doting parents;
how many brides and youthful lovers have been one day in the bloom of health and
hope, and the next a prey for worms and the decay of the tomb! Of what materials
was I made that I could thus resist so many shocks, which, like the turning of
the wheel, continually renewed the torture?
But I was doomed to live;
and, in two months found myself as awaking from a dream, in a prison, stretched
on a wretched bed, surrounded by jailers, turnkeys, bolts, and all the miserable
apparatus of a dungeon. It was morning, I remember, when I thus awoke to
understanding: I had forgotten the particulars of what had happened and only
felt as if some great misfortune had suddenly overwhelmed me; but when I looked
around and saw the barred windows and the squalidness of the room in which I
was, all flashed across my memory and I groaned bitterly.
This sound disturbed an
old woman who was sleeping in a chair beside me. She was a hired nurse, the wife
of one of the turnkeys, and her countenance expressed all those bad qualities
which often characterize that class. The lines of her face were hard and rude,
like that of persons accustomed to see without sympathizing in sights of misery.
Her tone expressed her entire indifference; she addressed me in English, and the
voice struck me as one that I had heard during my sufferings.
"Are you
better now, sir?" said she.
I replied in the same
language, with a feeble voice, "I believe I am; but if it be all true, if
indeed I did not dream, I am sorry that I am still alive to feel this misery and
horror."
"For that
matter," replied the old woman, "if you mean about the gentleman you
murdered, I believe that it were better for you if you were dead, for I fancy it
will go hard with you! However, that's none of my business; I am sent to nurse
you and get you well; I do my duty with a safe conscience; it were well if
everybody did the same."
I turned with loathing
from the woman who could utter so unfeeling a speech to a person just saved, on
the very edge of death; but I felt languid and unable to reflect on all that had
passed. The whole series of my life appeared to me as a dream; I sometimes
doubted if indeed it were all true, for it never presented itself to my mind
with the force of reality.
As the images that floated
before me became more distinct, I grew feverish; a darkness pressed around me;
no one was near me who soothed me with the gentle voice of love; no dear hand
supported me. The physician came and prescribed medicines, and the old woman
prepared them for me; but utter carelessness was visible in the first, and the
expression of brutality was strongly marked in the visage of the second. Who
could be interested in the fate of a murderer but the hangman who would gain his
fee?
These were my first
reflections, but I soon learned that Mr. Kirwin had shown me extreme kindness.
He had caused the best room in the prison to be prepared for me (wretched indeed
was the best); and it was he who had provided a physician and a nurse. It is
true, he seldom came to see me, for although he ardently desired to relieve the
sufferings of every human creature, he did not wish to be present at the agonies
and miserable ravings of a murderer. He came, therefore, sometimes to see that I
was not neglected, but his visits were short and with long intervals.
One day,
while I was gradually recovering, I was seated in a chair, my eyes half open and
my cheeks livid like those in death. I was overcome by gloom and misery and
often reflected I had better seek death than desire to remain in a world which
to me was replete with wretchedness. At one time I considered whether I should
not declare myself guilty and suffer the penalty of the law, less innocent than
poor Justine had been. Such were my thoughts when the door of my apartment was
opened and Mr. Kirwin entered. His countenance expressed sympathy and
compassion; he drew a chair close to mine and addressed me in French.
"I
fear that this place is very shocking to you; can I do anything to make you more
comfortable?"
"I thank you, but all
that you mention is nothing to me; on the whole earth there is no comfort which
I am capable of receiving."
"I know that the
sympathy of a stranger can be but of little relief to one borne down as you are
by so strange a misfortune. But you will, I hope, soon quit this melancholy
abode, for doubtless evidence can easily be brought to free you from the
criminal charge."
"That is my least
concern; I am, by a course of strange events, become the most miserable of
mortals. Persecuted and tortured as I am and have been, can death be any evil to
me?"
"Nothing indeed could
be more unfortunate and agonizing than the strange chances that have lately
occurred. You were thrown, by some surprising accident, on this shore, renowned
for its hospitality, seized immediately, and charged with murder. The first
sight that was presented to your eyes was the body of your friend, murdered in
so unaccountable a manner and placed, as it were, by some fiend across your
path."
As Mr. Kirwin said this,
notwithstanding the agitation I endured on this retrospect of my sufferings, I
also felt considerable surprise at the knowledge he seemed to possess concerning
me. I suppose some astonishment was exhibited in my countenance, for Mr. Kirwin
hastened to say.
"Immediately upon your being taken ill, all the papers
that were on your person were brought me, and I examined them that I might
discover some trace by which I could send to your relations an account of your
misfortune and illness. I found several letters, and, among others, one which I
discovered from its commencement to be from your father. I instantly wrote to
Geneva; nearly two months have elapsed since the departure of my letter. - But you
are ill; even now you tremble: you are unfit for agitation of any kind."
"This suspense is a
thousand times worse than the most horrible event; tell me what new scene of
death has been acted, and whose murder I am now to lament?"
"Your family is
perfectly well," said Mr. Kirwin with gentleness; "and someone, a
friend, is come to visit you."
I know not by what chain
of thought the idea presented itself, but it instantly darted into my mind that
the murderer had come to mock at my misery and taunt me with the death of
Clerval, as a new incitement for me to comply with his hellish desires. I put my
hand before my eyes, and cried out in agony -
"Oh! Take him away! I cannot
see him; for God's sake, do not let him enter!"
Mr. Kirwin regarded me
with a troubled countenance. He could not help regarding my exclamation as a
presumption of my guilt and said in rather a severe tone -
"I should have
thought, young man, that the presence of your father would have been welcome
instead of inspiring such violent repugnance."
"My father!"
cried I, while every feature and every muscle was relaxed from anguish to
pleasure. "Is my father indeed come? How kind, how very kind! But where is
he, why does he not hasten to me?"
My change of manner
surprised and pleased the magistrate; perhaps he thought that my former
exclamation was a momentary return of delirium, and now he instantly resumed his
former benevolence. He rose and quitted the room with my nurse, and in a moment
my father entered it.
Nothing, at this moment,
could have given me greater pleasure than the arrival of my father. I stretched
out my hand to him and cried, "Are you, then, safe - and Elizabeth - and
Ernest?"
My father calmed me with assurances of their welfare and
endeavoured, by dwelling on these subjects so interesting to my heart, to raise
my desponding spirits; but he soon felt that a prison cannot be the abode of
cheerfulness.
"What a place is this
that you inhabit, my son!" said he, looking mournfully at the barred
windows and wretched appearance of the room. "You travelled to seek
happiness, but a fatality seems to pursue you. And poor Clerval -"
The name of my unfortunate
and murdered friend was an agitation too great to be endured in my weak state; I
shed tears.
"Alas! Yes, my father," replied I; "some destiny of
the most horrible kind hangs over me, and I must live to fulfil it, or surely I
should have died on the coffin of Henry."
We were not allowed to
converse for any length of time, for the precarious state of my health rendered
every precaution necessary that could ensure tranquillity. Mr. Kirwin came in
and insisted that my strength should not be exhausted by too much exertion. But
the appearance of my father was to me like that of my good angel, and I
gradually recovered my health.
As my sickness quitted me,
I was absorbed by a gloomy and black melancholy that nothing could dissipate.
The image of Clerval was forever before me, ghastly and murdered. More than once
the agitation into which these reflections threw me made my friends dread a
dangerous relapse. Alas! Why did they preserve so miserable and detested a life?
It was surely that I might fulfil my destiny, which is now drawing to a close.
Soon, oh, very soon, will death extinguish these throbbings and relieve me from
the mighty weight of anguish that bears me to the dust; and, in executing the
award of justice, I shall also sink to rest. Then the appearance of death was
distant, although the wish was ever present to my thoughts; and I often sat for
hours motionless and speechless, wishing for some mighty revolution that might
bury me and my destroyer in its ruins.
The season of the assizes
approached. I had already been three months in prison, and although I was still
weak and in continual danger of a relapse, I was obliged to travel nearly a
hundred miles to the country town where the court was held. Mr. Kirwin charged
himself with every care of collecting witnesses and arranging my defence. I was
spared the disgrace of appearing publicly as a criminal, as the case was not
brought before the court that decides on life and death. The grand jury rejected
the bill, on its being proved that I was on the Orkney Islands at the hour the
body of my friend was found; and a fortnight after my removal I was liberated
from prison.
My father was enraptured
on finding me freed from the vexations of a criminal charge, that I was again
allowed to breathe the fresh atmosphere and permitted to return to my native
country. I did not participate in these feelings, for to me the walls of a
dungeon or a palace were alike hateful. The cup of life was poisoned forever,
and although the sun shone upon me, as upon the happy and gay of heart, I saw
around me nothing but a dense and frightful darkness, penetrated by no light but
the glimmer of two eyes that glared upon me. Sometimes they were the expressive
eyes of Henry, languishing in death, the dark orbs nearly covered by the lids
and the long black lashes that fringed them; sometimes it was the watery,
clouded eyes of the monster, as I first saw them in my chamber at Ingolstadt.
My father tried to awaken
in me the feelings of affection. He talked of Geneva, which I should soon visit
- of Elizabeth and Ernest; but these worrds only drew deep groans from me.
Sometimes, indeed, I felt a wish for happiness and thought with melancholy
delight of my beloved cousin or longed, with a devouring maladie du pays, to see
once more the blue lake and rapid Rhone, that had been so dear to me in early
childhood; but my general state of feeling was a torpor in which a prison was as
welcome a residence as the divinest scene in nature; and these fits were seldom
interrupted but by paroxysms of anguish and despair. At these moments I often
endeavoured to put an end to the existence I loathed, and it required unceasing
attendance and vigilance to restrain me from committing some dreadful act of
violence.
Yet one duty remained to
me, the recollection of which finally triumphed over my selfish despair. It was
necessary that I should return without delay to Geneva, there to watch over the
lives of those I so fondly loved and to lie in wait for the murderer, that if
any chance led me to the place of his concealment, or if he dared again to blast
me by his presence, I might, with unfailing aim, put an end to the existence of
the monstrous image which I had endued with the mockery of a soul still more
monstrous. My father still desired to delay our departure, fearful that I could
not sustain the fatigues of a journey, for I was a shattered wreck - the shadow
of a human being. My strength was gone. I was a mere skeleton, and fever night
and day preyed upon my wasted frame.
Still, as I urged our leaving Ireland with
such inquietude and impatience, my father thought it best to yield. We took our
passage on board a vessel bound for Havre-de-Grace and sailed with a fair wind
from the Irish shores. It was midnight. I lay on the deck looking at the stars
and listening to the dashing of the waves. I hailed the darkness that shut
Ireland from my sight, and my pulse beat with a feverish joy when I reflected
that I should soon see Geneva. The past appeared to me in the light of a
frightful dream; yet the vessel in which I was, the wind that blew me from the
detested shore of Ireland, and the sea which surrounded me told me too forcibly
that I was deceived by no vision and that Clerval, my friend and dearest
companion, had fallen a victim to me and the monster of my creation. I repassed,
in my memory, my whole life - my quiet happiness while residing with my family in
Geneva, the death of my mother, and my departure for Ingolstadt. I remembered,
shuddering, the mad enthusiasm that hurried me on to the creation of my hideous
enemy, and I called to mind the night in which he first lived. I was unable to
pursue the train of thought; a thousand feelings pressed upon me, and I wept
bitterly.
Ever since my recovery from the fever I had been in the custom of
taking every night a small quantity of laudanum, for it was by means of this
drug only that I was enabled to gain the rest necessary for the preservation of
life. Oppressed by the recollection of my various misfortunes, I now swallowed
double my usual quantity and soon slept profoundly. But sleep did not afford me
respite from thought and misery; my dreams presented a thousand objects that
scared me. Towards morning I was possessed by a kind of nightmare; I felt the
fiend's grasp in my neck and could not free myself from it; groans and cries
rang in my ears. My father, who was watching over me, perceiving my
restlessness, awoke me; the dashing waves were around, the cloudy sky above, the
fiend was not here: a sense of security, a feeling that a truce was established
between the present hour and the irresistible, disastrous future imparted to me
a kind of calm forgetfulness, of which the human mind is by its structure
peculiarly susceptible.
Full Text Main
Text Main
Back Home