Mahaabhaarat
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Tidbits-1 |
Tidbits (1) Rishi
and Divine Cows (1) Maharshi Vashishth had Kapilaa cow and he entertained king Vishwaamitra Jee and his army. Vishwaamitra Jee asked for that cow but the cow herself didn't go with him... (2) Maharshi Jamadagni Jee had Kaamdhenu cow, and he entertained king Sahastrabaahu and his army. Sahastrabaahu also wanted to take that cow, so he took the cow to his capital Maahishmatee Puree forcefully. Later when Parashuraam Jee came to he Aashram, he went to Sahastrabaahu, killed him and brought the cow back to his father's Aashram. It is worthwhile here to mention Bharadwaaj Muni's name also who hosted Bharat and his army, although not through cow, but through his Yog power. All, including Bharat, were astonished to see his hospitality for such a large group. Famous Donors (1) Raajaa Bali gave the whole Trilok to Vaaman Bhagvaan in donation and got Indra's status in a coming Manvantar. (2) Karn gave his Kavach and Kundal (which he was born with and made him invincible) to Indra who came to ask them in the form of a Braahman to save His own son Arjun. (3) Raajaa Shibi gave his whole body to satisfy a falcon to save a pigeon. Then Dharm Raaj and Indra gave Darshan to him. (4) Raajaa Rantidev used to live on very minimum quantity of things. He never used to take money from Royal treasure for his own purpose. Once he and his family had to go without food for 40 days, and when he got something to eat and he was about to eat it, that a dog came, so Raajaa gave some to him out of it. When the dog went away, he again sat to eat food, that a beggar came and he gave all his food to that beggar. Then Bhagvaan gave His Darshan to him. (5) Rishi Dadheechi was very strong. So when Vritraasur was getting strong, Indra had to beg for his bones so that he could build a weapon out of them to kill Vritraasur. Dadheechi left his mortal body by Yog method and gave his bones for the good of the world. (6) Raajaa Harishchandra donated the whole Prithvi to Vishwaamitra and he himself served a Shoodra after selling his wife and son Rohitaashwa to a wealthy man. Later when he wanted to kill his wife for not paying the fee to burn the dead body of his own son, Dharm Raaj and Indra appeared before him. (7) There is one story more of a Braahman (MBH, Ashwamedh, 90) who was subsisting on Unchchh with his wife, son and daughter-in-law. Once there was a severe famine and the Braahman family had to undergo very difficult situation. Once he got some barley, he made Sattoo out of that barley. As the family sat to eat it, a guest came there. The Braahman family welcomed him and one by one all the family members gave him their share of food. They went to Heaven. Angry Muni Durvaasaa (1) He gave Shaap to Shakuntalaa, so she was forgotten by Dushyant. (2) He gave Shaap to a Gandharv who became Kabandh Raakshas. Then Raam killed him. (In Maanas) (3) He was about to give Shaap to Paandav when they were living in forest as a result of losing dice game for 12 years, but Krishn saved them by eating a leaf from Draupadee's Divine pot. (4) He was about to give Shaap to Lakshman and his family and city for not obeying him, but he then himself obeyed him to save his Vansh and city. (5) He gave Shaap to Indra when he threw the garland, given to him by Durvaasaa, on his elephant Airaavat, and Airaavat crushed it under his feet. Durvaasaa got very angry at this and gave Shaap to Indra. As a result he lost his kingdom, luster, glory everything. After that Saagar Manthan took place to get Amrit. (6) He produced a Krityaa to kill Ambareesh (Manu's great grandson) because he drank water to do Paaran of his Vrat. Although He had to run away from there, because Vishnu's Chakra was guarding Ambareesh and as Krityaa proceeded to kill Ambareesh, the Chakra killed her and proceeded to kill Durvaasaa Muni. In the end he had to fall on Ambareesh's feet to spare his life. (7-1) He gave Shaap to Saamb, son of Krishn, to become a leper, when he made a mockery of his style when he came to Dwaarakaa wandering around the Universe. He was lean and thin with yellow eyes. Muni thought that Saamb was very proud of his beauty and youth so he gave him Shaap to become a leper soon. (7-2) He gave another Shaap to Saamb when the members of Krishn's family took Saamb to some Rishi and presented Saamb in a woman form and asked them to tell whether she would have a son or daughter as she was expecting. Rishi knew that those people were lying to them so Durvaasaa Muni sadi - "She will give birth to a Moosal (pestle) and it will destroy your whole Vansh (family)." Those people got very sad hearing this, so they came to Ugrasen's court and told everything in the court. Ugrasen got worried hearing all this, he ordered his men to grind that pestle and throw it into the sea. They did that, but they could not grind it completely, a little piece still remained, but they threw it also in the sea. Later, a fish swallowed that remaining iron piece and a fisherman caught that fish and sold it to a maker of arrows. When the arrow maker cut that fish to cook, he found this iron piece in its stomach. He found this piece superior and different from other iron pieces, so he made a very special arrow with that piece and sold it to a hunter. The same hunter killed Krishn, thinking that His red colored foot was of an animal. Beside this piece, the powder, Ugrasen's people threw in the sea, grew as a very sharp bladed grass along the sea coast. When a hot argument broke among Yadu people members while eating food near the sea coast and they started fighting, their all weapons were exhausted, they picked up that grass and started throwing it on one another. It worked as very sharp arrow and killed people. All people died of that grass. Thus the whole Yadu Vansh got destroyed by Durvaasaa's Shaap. (8) He gave Shaap to Dharm Raaj also. This story comes in Padm Puraan, 2/2. Once both Rishi Durvaasaa and Maharshi Dattaatreya did severe Tap. They did Tapasyaa for 10,000 years without eating anything, drinking only air. Then they did Panchaagni Tapasyaa for another 10,000 years. Then they stood inside water for another 10,000 years. Both became very weak, Durvaasaa got very angry at Dharm, so Dharm appeared before him along with Brahmcharya and Tap and many others. He said to Durvaasaa - "Hey Braahman, Why did you get angry in spite of being a Tapaswee? Anger destroys man's both grace and Tapasyaa, therefore one should abandon this anger at least at the time of Tapasyaa." Durvaasaa asked - "Who are you and who are all these persons along with you?" Dharm said - "They are Brahmcharya, Satya, Tap, Dam (control on Indriyaan), Niyam (discipline), Shauch (cleanliness) etc etc. I am Dharm, please be calm and protect me. Why are you so angry?" Durvaasaa said - "I can see that I have done Tapasyaa with all discipline but you are not pleased with me, that is why I am angry at you. I will give you three Shaap - Dharm, you become a king and a maid's son and be born in Chaandaal caste." Thus after giving these three Shaap, Durvaasaa went away. Because of these Shaap, Dharm incarnated as king Yudhishthir in Bharat family; when he was born as a maid's son, he was known as Vidur; and when Vishwaamitra afflicted king Harishchandra, he was born as Chaandaal to give him a job." (9) This incident comes in Padm Puraan, 4/15, in the context of Raam's Ashwamedh Yagya. The horse He sent for His Yagya was cursed by Muni Durvaasaa. As He touched the horse, a man came out of him. He told his story to Raam. "In my previous life I was a very religious Braahman, but I committed a crime. One day I went to the banks of Sarayoo River and started meditating upon You after doing Tarpan etc. At that time many people came to me and I cheated them in many ways. Durvaasaa Rishi also came and looked at me. I was observing Maun (quiet), so neither I offered him Arghya nor I welcomed him by words. Durvaasaa Rishi got angry at this and he gave me Shaap - "You are showing such pride on the banks of Sarayoo River, be born in animal species." I felt very sad so I held his feet. He kindly said to me, "You will become Raam's Ashwamedh Yagya horse and as soon as Raam will touch you, you will attain Parampad." So that Shaap became a Var for me. Whatever touch is difficult to attain even after taking millions of lives even for Devtaa, I have got that touch of your fingers now. Now please permit me, I am attaining Parampad because of Your grace only." He circumambulated Raam and went to Sanaatan Dhaam riding in a Divine Vimaan. (10) A story comes of an Apsaraa in Padm Puraan, 5/20. He gave Shaap to her also to be as a lotus flower for 100 years, just because she was playing with water in a pond and he had seen her without clothes. But when he gets pleased he can give anything. He gave a Mantra to Kuntee which she used to get five sons - Paandav. Kaam-Mohit
Muni (1) First name comes to our mind is of Muni Vishwaamitra. When he was doing Tapasyaa to get the status of Brahmarshi, Indra sent Menakaa to disturb his Tap. She stayed with him for 10 years and produced a daughter from him named Shakuntalaa. (2) Second name comes to our mind of Muni Paraashar. He was attracted to Satyavatee, the daughter of Daashraaj, while crossing Gangaa River. He produced a son named Krishn Dwaipaayan, who was popularly known as Ved Vyaas, on an island. Pleased with her he bestowed her a boon of sweet fragrance also which came out of her body and used to spread miles together around her. Before meeting Sage Paraashar she used to smell like a fish. (3)
Another name comes to our mind is of Richeek Rishi, father of Maharshi
Jamdagni and Parashuraam's
grandfather, who got attracted to Satyavatee, Raajaa Gaadhi's daughter and
Vishwaamitra's sister. Raajaa Gaadhi did not marry his daughter to
Richeek Rishi until he brought 1,000 horses with one of their ears
black and another one white. Richeek Rishi understood, so he went to
Varun and brought such horses and married Satyavatee. (4)
Another name is of Maharshi Sharadwaan. He saw Urvashee Apsaraa and his
semen fell down on a Moonj bush. This caused it to born one son and one
daughter. Urvashee left them there only. Raajaa Shaantanu saw them,
brought them home, named them as Krip and Kripee. Krip became the Kul
Guru of Kaurav family; and Kripee was married to Drone. Kings Who Were
Pushed Down From Swarg Lok (2)
Nahush Nahush didn't mind that, he was very happy to hear that so he asked Rishi to carry his palanquin to Indraanee's palace. As the Rishi had never done this work before, they were going slowly, but Nahush was blind in happiness to reach Indraanee's palace soon, so he said to them "Sarp, Sarp" which means "go fast, go fast". Rishi could not go fast so he again said this to them and hit Agastya Muni with his foot. At this Agastya Muni gave him Shaap "Go and become a big serpent (Sarp) yourself." Nahush became a big serpent and fell down on Earth. On asking when he will be released from this Yoni (species), Muni said - "When in the end of Dwaapar Yug Paandav will be roaming around because of their exile, you will meet one of them and you will be free then. One of them will answer your questions too." So when Paandav were in their exile period Bheem came across this serpent. When Yudhishthir came in search of him, he found Bheem in the grip of this serpent. Then he answered his questions and Nahush got freed from his serpent Yoni. (3)
Trishanku Roaming around in search of somebody who could send him to Swarg with his mortal body he came across with Vishwaamitra who, at time, was in the process to become a Maharshi to lower down Vashishth. As he heard king's request, he agreed thinking that in this way he will prove himself superior to Vashishth. He did a Yagya and the king started rising up to Swarg. When Indra saw him coming to Swarg, he was very surprised. He pushed him down to Earth, but Vishwaamitra kept him rising. Indra was pushing him down, and Vishwaamitra was pushing him up. This was the question of his powers. But at last neither Indra allowed him to enter Swarg, nor Vishwaamitra got ready to take him back. So he is still hanging in sky. That is why he got the name of Trishanku. Chakravartee
Kings (1)
Chitraketu (2)
Ambareesh (3)
Maandhaataa (4)
Sagar (5)
Khatwaang (6)
Yayaati (7)
Bharat (8)
Suhotra (Bharat ->Bhumanyu ->Suhotra) (9)
Arjun (Sahastraarjun,
or Sahastrabaahu or Sahasbaahu or Kaartveerya) (10)
Shashbindu (11)
Vikramaaditya Kings Who got
Children from Rishi (2)
Vichitraveerya (3)
Bali (4)
A Yavan king (5)
Ratheetar (6) Kalmaashpaad Kings
who Fought in Dev-Asur War (2) Khatwaang - A king in Soorya Vansh. Ikshwaaku -> -> Sagar -> -> Rituparn -> -> Saudaas (Kalmaashpaad) -> -> Khatwaang. He also helped Devtaa in fighting with Asur. When Devtaa asked him to ask for a Var, he wanted to know his remaining age. Devtaa said, "One Muhoort (half an hour) time". Khatwaang immediately came to Earth from Swarg Lok and with his Yog power he left his physical body and got Parampad. [Vishnu Puraan, 4/4, Bhaagvat Puraan, ] (3) Puranjaya - A king in Soorya Vansh. Ikshwaaku -> Shashaad -> Puranjaya. He fought with Asur and killed them riding on the back of Indra who assumed the form of a bull to make him sit on his back. (4) Raji - A king in Chandra Vansh. Pururavaa -> Aayu -> Raji. In one Dev-Asur war both Asur and Devtaa went to Brahmaa Jee and asked as who would win that war. Brahmaa Jee said - "Whoever will have Raji on on his side, they will win war." So Asur went to ask for his help. He asked them to regard him as their Indra after he had defeated Devtaa, but asur said - "Our Indra is Prahlaad Jee and we fight for him only." Then devtaa went to ask his help. He asked Devtaa the same thing "to regard him as their Indra after he had defeated Asur". Devtaa agreed for it. When he had killed all Asur, Indra said to him tactfully - "You are the best in Trilok, you have saved us from Asur so you are our father and I am your son." Hearing this he smilingly left Swarg to Indra. Where Men Gave Birth
to Their Son (1) Yuvanaashwa ->
Maandhaataa
(2)
Vane -> Prithu
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Created
by Sushma Gupta
On 5/27/04
Contact: mahaabhaarat@yahoo.com
Modified on 02/27/08